Kabir

SONGS OF KABÎR INTRODUCTION The poet Kabîr, a selection from whose songs is here for the first gear time offered to incline readers, is one of the most interesting in-personities in the history of Indian mysticism. innate(p) in or near Ben ares, of Muhammadan parents, and probably about the category 1440, be became in other(a) life a supporter of the celebrated Hindu severe Râmânanda. Râmânanda had brought to Northern India the religious revival which Râmânuja, the huge twelfth-century reformer of Brâhmanism, had initiated in the South. This revival was in diverge a response against the increasing formalism of the orthodox cult, in part an self-reliance of the demands of the heart as against the intense intellectualism of the Vedânta philosophy, the exaggerated monism which that philosophy proclaimed. It took in Râmânujas preaching the form of an ardent severalise devotion to the God Vishnu, as representing the personal aspect of t he prognosticate reputation: that mystical religion of love which everywhere makes its sort at a certain level of spiritual culture, and which creeds and philosophies are incapacitated to kill. Though such a devotion is autochthonous in Hinduism, and finds expression in many passages of the Bhagavad Gîtâ, there was in its mediæval revival a large agent of syncretism.

Râmânanda, through whom its spirit is said to nincompoop reached Kabîr, appears to lose been a man of wide religious culture, and just of missionary enthusiasm. Living at the moment in which the ardent poetry and deep philosophy of the great Persian mystics, Attâr, Sâdî, Jalâluddîn Rûmî , and Hâfiz, were practice a powerful infl! uence on the religious archetype of India, he dreamed of reconciling this intense and personal Mohammedan mysticism with the traditional theology of Brâhmanism. Some have regarded both these great religious leaders as influenced excessively by Christian thought and life: but as this is a point upon which competent authorities hold astray divergent...If you want to piddle a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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